Neural Network FAQ - This FAQ from comp.ai.neural-nets contains the most commonly asked questions about neural networks, including some great introductory material.
David E. Rumelhart Prize - An annual award for contributions to the formal analysis of human cognition..
Evolutionary Design of Neural Architectures - A repository maintained by the Artificial Intelligence Research Group led by Vasant Honavar in the Department of Computer Science at Iowa State University..
Gaussian Processes - A website keeping track of developments in Gaussian processes. Has links to online papers and their authors and software..
Neuroinformatics - A hub for the neuroinformatics community, with information on workshops and courses. Also hosts the comp-neuro mailing list..
Principal Curves Page - Introduction to principal curves, with summary of and links to publications, demo, and software..
Reinforcement Learning Repository - A centralized resource for researchers of reinforcement learning. Maintained at University of Massachusetts, Amherst..
Sumeet's neural networks listing - Includes related fields like genetic algorithms, fuzzy logic, adaptive computing and complex systems and descriptions of each site..
Wikipedia: Neural Network - Free encyclopedia article addressing the historical background, the learning paradigms and the different application areas..